Low prices for motor oils in the BERU store
To select the correct engine oil, it is customary to be guided by the parameters specified in the operating instructions for the machine. You can do this yourself, just like changing your engine oil yourself. This procedure does not require professional skills and is carried out without the use of special equipment. But the replacement procedure is always preceded by the selection of consumables. In this article, we’ll look at how to use the popular Kia Rio car as an example to choose engine oil based on tolerance parameters, viscosity and the best brands. We will also consider how much motor oil you need to have and pay attention to the frequency of replacement.
How often to change the oil
This factor depends on the operating conditions. If the car is used in favorable climatic zones - for example, where there are no harsh winters, low temperatures and bad roads, then in this case you can trust the official regulations, which are usually always too high. Thus, the Kia manufacturer recommends replacement after 50 thousand kilometers. In harsh Russian conditions, by this time the oil may become unusable, and this should not be allowed under any circumstances. The fact is that negative external factors, such as frost, dirt, slush and poor road conditions - all this shortens the useful properties of motor oil, and it is no longer able to cool the components of the internal combustion engine, and thereby prevent them from overheating. It is possible that if you delay replacement, you may encounter unforeseen consequences. For example, it may come down to a major engine overhaul. Therefore, it is always necessary to change the oil on time.
Replacement frequency
Let's start with how often the engine oil is changed on a car like the Kia Rio from a Korean manufacturer. If you purchased a new car ex-showroom, it has no mileage. Therefore, first the car will go through a period of running-in and working out the internal parts. Therefore, the first replacement is carried out after 3 thousand kilometers. During break-in, small particles will form inside the system, as the parts are fully ground together and create optimal clearances. To prevent these particles from starting to destroy the engine from the inside, you should change the oil filled from the factory after 3 thousand kilometers. The original oil used to break in the Kia Rio lasts for a limited period of time.
Since the new machine is under warranty, the first replacement procedures will be performed at authorized service stations. In the future, you will be able to drain and fill the engine with lubricant yourself. According to the regulations, it is recommended to do this every 8–10 thousand kilometers, but at least once every 3–4 years. If the car is used in difficult conditions, the driver adheres to an aggressive driving style, then the replacement frequency is reduced to 5 - 6 thousand kilometers. Be guided by the level and condition of the engine oil. To do this, check it periodically with a probe.
How to understand when it's time to change the oil
It is very easy to determine the poor condition of a consumable. To do this, you will need to open the hood and remove the dipstick from the oil filler hole. We look at the oil print - if the liquid is dark in color and emits a specific odor, then the oil needs to be changed urgently. Especially if it contains metal shavings. If the liquid is clear in color and an insufficient oil level was detected during the dipstick check, then in this case it is enough to add a little more liquid.
Signs indicating poor oil condition Let us highlight several signs that may be caused by poor oil condition:
- The engine develops incomplete power and cannot reach maximum speed
- Fuel consumption increases periodically
- Transmission gears are switched with a delay, delays of 1-2 seconds are possible
- Noise and vibrations emanating from the transmission and internal combustion engine
Box oil Rio 2 A4AF3/CF1
The Korean automaker supplied the four-speed automatic transmission A4AF3/CF1 exclusively to Kia Rio 2 models with an engine capacity of 1.4 liters and a power of 95 and 97 horsepower.
Hyundai-Kia ATF SP-III oil is the original transmission fluid recommended by the manufacturer for replacement. It is also worth mentioning analogues, which are often preferred by car owners. These are ENEOS ATF III, ZIC ATF SP-III and others.
Hyundai-Kia ATF SP-III oil - 550 rub. | Ravenol SP3 oil - 500 rub. |
Which oil to choose for Kia Rio
When choosing a suitable lubricant, it is important to consider the viscosity parameters, flow rate, tolerance standards and the quality of the lubricant. Also, do not forget that the oil filter must be changed along with the oil. At least this applies to Kia Rio model years 2012, 2013 and 2014. As for parameters and tolerances, they are indicated in the Kia Rio user manual.
Let's name the most popular motor oil manufacturers today:
- Shell Helix Ultra is a leader in the lubricants market. This product has successfully passed all tests and has shown high levels of fluidity, resistance to corrosion, low temperatures, and also has good non-stick properties, effectively cools parts and prevents overheating. Contains the optimal amount of additives.
- Total Quartz – has a wide spectrum of action and a long service life. This is the most economical oil that will last a long time, regardless of operating conditions. This product attracts with its low price and high quality.
- Divinol is an oil with minimal consumption, excellent alkaline number and acidity. Effectively protects the engine from premature wear. The Divinol brand itself is not very popular on the Russian market. But statistics show that this lubricant is increasingly being poured into the Kia Rio engine.
- ZIC XQ LS is an oil at an affordable price and of decent quality. It has an optimal set of additives and well protects engine components from premature wear.
Volume
The volume of fluid poured into the Kia Rio engine is 3.3 liters, but this volume may vary less if the oil is not completely changed. In this case, it will not be possible to remove all the old oil, so it will not be possible to introduce the full volume of fresh fluid. This can only be done at a dealership, where there are all the conditions for a complete oil change. During this procedure, old oil is removed using a special flushing agent, which cleans the internal combustion engine components from dust, dirt and metal shavings.
Alternatively, you can try to perform a partial replacement several times with a break of 300-400 kilometers. By the third or fourth time, the internal combustion engine parts will be cleaned, and then it will be possible to introduce new oil in full.
How is the fluid in the amplifier reservoir replaced?
To replace the fluid, you will need an empty container of about 1 liter, at least 0.8 liters of new hydraulic fluid, a screwdriver for unscrewing and tightening the clamp, and a syringe for removing fluid from the reservoir. The procedure is quite simple, and even a person with no experience can perform it. By doing everything yourself, you will save about 1000 rubles, which is exactly what many stations will charge you for this procedure.
Changing the power steering oil in a Kia Rio looks like this:
- Start the engine. Unscrew the reservoir cap and use a syringe to remove as much oil as possible from the top of the reservoir. The more fluid you remove, the less time it will take you to replace it. Add fresh fluid to the maximum level.
- Remove the return hose at the bottom of the tank and place it in a previously prepared container for draining. It will be better if this container is transparent.
- Turn the steering wheel all the way to one side and hold in this position for several seconds. The liquid will begin to circulate, and the old oil will flow down the return line into the bottle.
- Add new oil gradually to keep the level always at the maximum position or slightly lower.
- Wait until clean oil flows from the return hose. Turn off the engine, put the return hose back in place, tighten the clamp if it is provided in your modification of the car.
This concludes the procedure. It is quite possible that you will need more than 0.8 liters of oil to change, since you will have to pass some of the freshly filled oil through the return line. It would be better to prepare about 1.2 liters so that you definitely have enough to make up for all losses during the replacement process. The procedure may take about 5 minutes.
Types of oils
- Synthetic is the most fluid and liquid oil. It is the best choice for both Kia Rio and any other modern car. Excellent resistance to low temperatures, never freezes, and therefore suitable for harsh operating conditions
- Mineral oil is the cheapest oil, which has a wide range of disadvantages rather than advantages. It is suitable for cars with high mileage that are at risk of oil leaks. With mineral oil, leaks are excluded, given the fact that it is the thickest oil. However, it is prone to hardening and is therefore not recommended for use in low temperatures.
- Semi-synthetic is one of the best motor oils and is an alternative to mineral oil. It contains two types of oils. It has good non-stick properties, but at the same time, semi-synthetics have a shorter shelf life compared to pure synthetics.
We can conclude that for the Kia Rio you need to select synthetic or semi-synthetic oil.
Replacing the KIA Spectra oil filter. How to distinguish an original oil filter from a fake
- Comments on the topic Replacing the KIA Spectra oil filter
- Leya
Dmitry, are there any complaints about the installed spare parts? Have you checked the condition of the belt and rollers to see how they performed over time?
Afonya
What year are you? I don’t understand which filter to order, with a hole for heating or not, on the forum it is written that half of 09 comes with an inserted heating, in the dialog for Vehicle fabrication number it does not show the filter number at all. Is it really necessary to remove the fender liner once again and look at which filter? I have 2010.
Karen
I went to the dealer and he changed my oil at will at 2500 thousand kilometers...it’s risky to get into the car during the warranty period)
Lubomir
Hello. Tell me please. My puff pastry turns tightly with a crunch. Is this a support bearing? Can I lubricate it and plug it back in or do I have to buy a new one? Which one is suitable? Give me some advice. Useful video
Idzikowski Mercer
Oil change without flushing? Didn't the seals leak later? Thanks for the video. Healthy.
- Norberto
- Same bullshit. Just removed the oil from the receiver
- Miron
- We need new video for transmission AT oil chang (gear oil)
- Dutch Gnuskin
- Damn, why not do it according to the instructions and measure it with a torque wrench! Why is Kulibinism necessary?
- Ikram
- like logan-shaped ones, only there is no cover
- March
Where should I screw the support? The new cover does not have a drain for it.
Sheikh
How do you know if it works or not??? And the battery also has such a sensor, what is it called??? Have you removed the negative climate control???
Heinrich Koshnets
Video from the series 'DO NOT do this'. I took it apart, looked at the contents, and put it back together. I didn’t install any gaskets, I didn’t measure the gaps anywhere. I raised the maximum pressure with the washer inserted, but why is not clear. At least check it in a cut-off canister of diesel fuel and twist it with a hexagon.
Rinat
zhor oil is already kaput to the engine and that is, it requires major repairs, replacement of the crank group, valves, valve stem seals, liners, etc.
Vitka
Thank you for the video. I've been looking for this motor for a long time...
Dwyer
pytanie zauwazylem ze w zbiorniku wyrownawczym na plastiku mam jakies bable ale plyn mam czysty bez oleju co to moze byc?? razcej nie uszczelka skoro nie ubywa wody?? astra h1.4
Tash
what is 402 liters of luggage space? will a baby stroller fit in there??
- Sanchez
- what 30-40 thousand are you talking about, what is 25 thousand in Europe for the CIS countries, in general it’s better to change every 15 thousand and the diaper is filled even after 10,000 km
- Bardan
I know he was trying to be cute and just give us an idea, but cutting something with a saw in the air is a great way to cut fingers…be careful
- Levunin Maine
- witam, obserwuje wszystkie Twoje testy i bardzo chcialbym testowac olej jako numer 1 w swiecie rymax oleju silnikowego!
- Abakar Anufrikov
- To me it sounds like a diesel engine. nothing good will happen
- Wanda
What about flushing oil? Or do you not need to wash the engine after using the used oil?
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Source: https://officially-official.ru/kia/spectra/masljanyj_filtr/kak_otlichit_original_nyj_masljanyj_fil_tr_ot_podd/